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Canada–France Maritime Boundary Case : ウィキペディア英語版 | Canada–France Maritime Boundary Case
The ''Canada–France Maritime Boundary Case'' was a 1992 dispute between Canada and France that was decided by an arbitral tribunal created by the parties to resolve the dispute.〔The case decision and the two dissents were printed in 31 ''International Legal Materials'' (ILM) 1149 (1992).〕 The case established the extent of the Exclusive Economic Zone of the French territory of Saint Pierre and Miquelon.〔Anderson, Ewan W. (2003). ''International Boundaries: A Geopolitical Atlas,'' p. 288; Charney, Jonathan I. ''et al.'' (2005). ''International Maritime Boundaries,'' pp. 2141–2158.〕 ==Background== In 1972, Canada and France signed a treaty that delimited the territorial maritime boundary between Canada and the French territory of Saint Pierre and Miquelon. However, the maritime boundaries beyond the territorial sea (including extent of the Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZ) of both countries) continued to be disputed. The extent of each country's EEZ was significant because it would determine where the countries had an exclusive right to fish. Years of failed negotiations led Canada and France to agree in March 1989 to establish an ad hoc arbitral tribunal that would resolve the dispute.
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